A to Z

Terms starting with J

20 entries starting with the letter J, across every field.

  • JacketFiber Optics
    The outer plastic sheath of a fiber cable, chosen for fire rating indoors and for UV and moisture resistance outdoors.
  • JackshaftBoilers
    The shaft and linkage system that lets one motor move a burner's fuel valve and air damper together.
  • Jam nutFasteners
    A thin nut, roughly half to two-thirds standard height, run up against another nut or part to stop it turning.
  • JeepCorrosion
    Pipeline slang for the high-voltage holiday detector, and also for the coating flaws it finds. Shop talk
  • Jet lineElectricians
    Lightweight pull string blown or vacuumed through empty conduit, then used to pull in heavier rope or wire. Shop talk
  • Jet streaksNonwovens
    Lines running in the machine direction of a spunlace fabric, caused by blocked or damaged water jets. Shop talk
  • JmanElectricians
    Clipped jobsite form of journeyman, as in ask your jman before you touch that panel. Shop talk
  • JMFAsphalt
    Job mix formula: the approved recipe of gradation and binder content a plant must produce on a project.
  • Jo blocksMachine Shop
    Shop name for gauge blocks: lapped steel or ceramic blocks, accurate to millionths, stacked to make any length. Shop talk
  • Jo blocksMetrology
    Shop name for gauge blocks, precision steel or ceramic blocks wrung together to build reference lengths. Shop talk
  • The gap between mating parts in a brazed or soldered joint, which controls capillary flow and strength.
  • The density measured at a longitudinal joint, often specified separately because joints compact poorly.
  • Setting the screed so the new mat overlaps the old edge slightly and sits just high enough to roll down flush. Shop talk
  • Jominy testHeat Treating
    End-quench test that measures a steel's hardenability by spraying water on one end of a hot bar.
  • JourneymanElectricians
    Licensed electrician who has finished an apprenticeship and passed an exam, qualified to work unsupervised.
  • JumboPaper Optics
    Shop name for the full-width parent roll wound at the paper machine reel before slitting. Shop talk
  • JumperFiber Optics
    A short fiber cable with connectors on both ends, used to patch equipment to panels or panels to each other.
  • JumperNuclear
    A worker who makes brief entries into very high radiation spaces, absorbing a large dose allowance in minutes. Shop talk
  • JunctionHydrography
    An overlap between a new survey and an adjoining or older survey, compared to check consistency.
  • The temperature of the active semiconductor region inside an LED, which governs its output, color and lifetime.