Turnwrest

nounStandard termFarming

A historic type of plough designed to turn soil in the same direction on both outward and return passes.

This heavy, traditional wooden plough features a reversible share and mouldboard that the operator shifts at the end of each furrow. By flipping the working parts, the ploughman can work back and forth across a field while throwing all the soil downhill or to one specific side. It was highly valued for working steep hillsides where throwing soil uphill was impractical.

Heard on the job

We found the iron share from an old turnwrest while clearing that steep bank behind the barn.

Insider tip

Because of its immense weight and complex wooden framing, operating this implement usually required a large team of draft animals and considerable physical strength.

Also heard as

  • turnwrest plough
  • Kentish turnwrest