Screed

nounStandard termAsphalt

The heated, floating plate assembly at the back of a paver that levels and pre-compacts the mat.

The heated plate and frame towed behind the paver on long side arms, which floats on the mix and sets mat thickness, slope and texture. It finds its own height as the forces from forward speed, the head of mix in front of it and its angle of attack come into balance, which is why paving speed and feed must stay steady. Tamper bars or vibrators in the screed give the mat roughly 75 to 85 percent of maximum density before the rollers arrive.

Heard on the job

Screed's cold, it's tearing the mat, give the heaters another fifteen minutes before we pull off.

Insider tip

Turn a thickness crank a little and wait: the screed needs about five tow-arm lengths of travel to finish reacting to any change.

Also heard as

  • floating screed