Caul

nounStandard termWoodworking

A rigid strip or block of wood used to distribute clamping pressure evenly across a glued surface.

Woodworkers place these rigid bars across a panel or veneer before applying clamps. The caul spreads the localized force of the clamp jaws over a wider area, ensuring a tight, flat glue line and preventing the clamp from denting the workpiece. They are often slightly bowed in the middle to apply maximum pressure at the center of a wide panel.

Heard on the job

Tape the edges of the caul so it doesn't get glued to the tabletop during the glue-up.

Insider tip

Wrap your cauls in packing tape or rub them with paste wax so any squeezed-out glue will not stick to them.

Also heard as

  • clamping caul