Shirr

verbStandard termTextiles

To gather fabric into decorative parallel rows using elastic or drawn threads.

To draw fabric together into multiple parallel rows of gathers. This is usually done by sewing rows of straight stitches with elastic thread in the bobbin, which pulls the fabric into a stretchy, textured panel. It creates form-fitting but flexible areas on garments, such as waistbands, cuffs, or bodice panels.

Heard on the job

We need to shirr the back panel of the sundress so it stretches to fit different bust sizes.

Also heard as

  • shirring

Do not mix it up with

  • Smocking: Shirring relies on multiple rows of gathers to create stretch, while smocking secures gathers with decorative surface embroidery.