Loup

nounStandard termMetallurgy

A hot, spongy mass of reduced iron ready to be consolidated by hammering.

An historic ironmaking term for the pasty, slag-filled ball of iron extracted from a bloomery or puddling furnace. The spongy mass is taken directly from the hearth at welding heat and beaten with a trip hammer or run through a squeezer. This mechanical working forces out the liquid slag and welds the iron particles into a solid bloom.

Heard on the job

Pull the loup from the hearth and get it under the drop hammer before it loses its heat.

Also heard as

  • loop
  • bloom