Tear-off

nounShop talkBuilding

The complete removal of an existing roof system down to the bare wooden deck.

A tear-off is the demolition phase of a roofing project where crews strip away all old shingles, underlayment, and flashing. This exposes the structural roof deck, allowing roofers to inspect for rot, replace damaged wood, and install a completely new roofing system. It is the alternative to a roof layover, where new shingles are nailed directly over the old ones.

Heard on the job

We've a two-layer tear-off on Elm Street tomorrow, so bring the extra dump trailer.

Insider tip

Building codes usually limit a roof to two layers of shingles, making a full tear-off mandatory for the third replacement.

Also heard as

  • strip-off

Do not mix it up with

  • Recover: A recover installs new roofing over the old materials, while a tear-off removes everything down to the deck.