Rozière balloon

nounStandard termAviation

A hybrid balloon that combines a lifting gas cell with a hot air envelope.

A Rozière balloon uses two distinct chambers to achieve buoyancy: a sealed upper cell filled with a lighter-than-air gas like helium, and a lower open envelope filled with heated air. Pilots control their altitude by firing burners to heat the air, which preserves the unheated lifting gas for long-duration flights. This design is the standard choice for extreme endurance records and around-the-world balloon attempts.

Heard on the job

We're prepping the Rozière balloon for a transpacific crossing, so double-check the burner fuel lines.