Red liquor

nounStandard termTextiles

An aluminum acetate solution used to fix natural dyes to plant fibers.

A liquid mordant made of aluminum acetate, traditionally used in textile dyeing to prepare cellulose fibers like cotton and linen. It bonds chemically with the fiber, allowing dyes like madder to adhere permanently and produce bright, fast colors, particularly deep reds.

Heard on the job

Soak the cotton skeins in the red liquor overnight before dropping them into the madder vat.