Ottoman

nounStandard termTextiles

A heavy woven fabric characterized by pronounced crosswise ribs or cords.

Ottoman is a tightly woven, stiff fabric with thick, horizontal ribs across its surface. Weavers create this effect by using a fine warp yarn and a much heavier, bulkier weft yarn. Traditionally made of silk, it is now commonly woven from cotton, wool, or synthetic blends. Tailors and dressmakers favor it for formalwear, upholstery, and structured evening gowns because it holds its shape exceptionally well without draping.

Heard on the job

The pattern calls for a stiff fabric like ottoman or faille to give the skirt enough volume.

Insider tip

Because of the thick weft yarns, ottoman is prone to snagging and requires careful handling with sharp pins and microtex needles during construction.

Also heard as

  • ottoman silk
  • ottoman cord