Departer

nounStandard termMetallurgy

A historic term for a refiner who separates precious metals from each other or from base metals.

This was a specialized assayer or refiner who focused on parting gold from silver, often using nitric acid or cementation processes. The role required precise control of strong acids and heat to dissolve the silver while leaving the gold intact. Their work ensured the purity of bullion for coinage and high-end metalwork.

Heard on the job

The records show the mint employed a master departer to process the raw silver coming in from the mines.

Also heard as

  • parter