Ratioless

adjectiveStandard termElectronics

Describing a logic circuit design where the output voltage levels do not depend on the relative sizes of the transistors.

Ratioless logic is a circuit design technique where logic states are determined entirely by switches pulling the output to a supply rail or ground, rather than by a voltage divider formed by the resistance of competing transistors. Standard CMOS logic is inherently ratioless because the pull-up and pull-down networks are never fully conducting at the same time. This approach minimizes static power consumption and makes the circuit highly tolerant to manufacturing variations.

Heard on the job

The new cell library uses purely ratioless logic to ensure reliable operation at lower supply voltages.