Preselector

nounStandard termAutomotive

A historic type of manual transmission where the driver chooses the next gear before engaging it.

A preselector gearbox allows the driver to select the next gear ratio using a small lever on the steering column or dashboard without immediately changing gears. When the driver is ready, pressing and releasing a dedicated pedal engages the pre-chosen gear. This design was widely used in early luxury cars and racing vehicles before fully automatic transmissions became standard, as it eliminated the need to double-clutch or rev-match.

Heard on the job

I need to rebuild the preselector on this old Riley, because third gear won't engage when I drop the pedal.

Insider tip

Driving a preselector requires a completely different rhythm than a standard manual, as your hands and feet are working out of sync on purpose.

Also heard as

  • preselector gearbox