Bus-holder

nounStandard termElectronics

A weak latch circuit attached to a digital bus to maintain its last valid logic state when no other device is driving it.

A small feedback circuit, typically consisting of two weak cross-coupled inverters, placed on a tri-state bus line. When all connected devices go into a high-impedance state, the bus-holder gently holds the line at its last driven voltage level (high or low). This prevents the bus from floating to an intermediate voltage, which would waste power and cause unpredictable switching in connected logic gates.

Heard on the job

We need a bus-holder on the data lines so the inputs don't float and cause shoot-through current during the idle cycles.

Insider tip

Bus-holders eliminate the need for external pull-up or pull-down resistors on data buses, saving board space and reducing static power consumption.

Also heard as

  • bus keeper