SPAD

abbreviationStandard termRailroad

An incident where a train passes a red signal without authorization.

The abbreviation for Signal Passed At Danger. It is a severe safety violation and reportable incident, primarily in British and some international railway operations, occurring when a train moves past a stop signal without explicit permission from the dispatcher. A SPAD triggers immediate investigations, drug testing, and disciplinary action.

Heard on the job

The driver was pulled from service pending an investigation after he had a SPAD at junction four.