Bump

nounStandard termMining

A violent, sudden release of stress in underground rock strata that causes a physical shockwave.

This seismic event occurs when massive geological stresses overcome the strength of the rock mass or coal pillar, resulting in a sudden rupture. The release of energy shakes the surrounding workings and is often accompanied by a loud, explosive noise. Severe events can eject rock into the excavation, collapse supports, and disrupt ventilation.

Heard on the job

We felt a heavy bump on the lower level right after the last face blast, so the deputy is checking the pillars.