A class of high-performance alloys specifically engineered for excellent mechanical strength, resistance to thermal creep deformation, and resistance to oxidation. They typically have a base alloying element of nickel, cobalt, or nickel-iron. These metals are heavily utilized in aerospace turbine engines and industrial gas turbines where operating temperatures approach the melting point of the material.
The new turbine blades are cast from a nickel-based superalloy to handle the extreme exhaust temps.
When machining a superalloy, expect rapid tool wear and high cutting forces due to their tendency to work-harden immediately upon cutting.
Also heard as
- high-performance alloy