Facadism

nounStandard termBuilding

A construction practice where the original exterior face of a building is preserved while a completely new structure is built behind it.

This construction method involves bracing and retaining the historic street-facing shell of an existing building while demolishing the interior. Crews then erect an entirely new structural frame and floor plan that ties back into the preserved exterior wall. Developers use this technique to meet heritage preservation codes or maintain neighborhood character while maximizing the square footage and utility of the new space.

Heard on the job

We've to install heavy steel retention towers on the sidewalk to support the brickwork, since the city approved facadism for this heritage block.

Insider tip

Rookie project managers often underestimate the cost of the temporary steel bracing required to keep a freestanding brick wall stable against wind loads during a facadism project.

Also heard as

  • facade retention