Seat belt

nounStandard termAutomotive

A safety harness designed to secure an occupant in a vehicle seat during a collision or sudden stop.

This primary restraint system uses woven polyester webbing attached to the vehicle structure to keep passengers anchored during sudden deceleration. Most vehicles use a three-point design with an inertial reel that locks under high g-forces, preventing the occupant from hitting the dashboard or windshield. A pretensioner is often integrated to pull the webbing tight milliseconds before an impact.

Heard on the job

The crash data shows the pretensioner fired, so we need to replace the entire seat belt assembly before releasing the car.

Insider tip

Never attempt to repair frayed seat belt webbing; the entire assembly must be replaced to guarantee it will hold during a crash.

Also heard as

  • safety belt
  • seatbelt