Anaerobic adhesive

nounStandard termAdhesives

A one-part liquid that stays fluid in air but cures when sealed between metal surfaces away from oxygen.

Anaerobic adhesives are methacrylate liquids kept uncured by dissolved oxygen. Once confined in a thread, press fit or flange, oxygen is cut off and metal ions on the surface start the cure. They lock and seal threads, retain bearings on shafts, seal pipe threads and form gaskets. Plated, stainless or anodized parts are less reactive and usually need an activator, and wide gaps cure slowly or not at all.

Heard on the job

Bearing's a slip fit, so wipe the shaft and use the anaerobic retaining compound, not a sleeve.

Insider tip

The bottle comes half full and made of air-permeable plastic on purpose, because oxygen keeps the liquid stable; never decant it into a metal or glass container.

Also heard as

  • anaerobic
  • anaerobic sealant