Clasp brake

nounStandard termRailroad

A braking system that squeezes a wheel between two opposing brake shoes.

A mechanical braking arrangement where two brake shoes press against the front and back of a single wheel tread simultaneously. This design prevents the axle from being pushed out of alignment during heavy braking, distributing the stopping force and reducing thermal stress on the wheel compared to single-shoe setups.

Heard on the job

The car knocker found a missing pin on the clasp brake rigging of the third axle.

Insider tip

While newer freight cars often use single-shoe brakes to save weight, heavy locomotives and older passenger equipment still rely on the double-shoe clasp design for maximum stopping power.