Brown leaf

nounStandard termFarming

A condition in timothy grass that causes foliage to discolor and reduces hay quality.

A broad agronomic condition affecting timothy grass where the leaves turn brown prematurely before harvest. It is caused by a combination of fungal pathogens, environmental stress, or nutrient deficiencies, and it severely drops the visual grade and market value of the resulting hay.

Heard on the job

We need to cut the timothy early before the brown leaf gets too bad and ruins our premium export grade.