Resistive

adjectiveStandard termElectronics

Describes a circuit element or load that primarily impedes electrical current without storing energy.

A resistive component converts electrical energy directly into heat, following Ohm's law where voltage and current are perfectly in phase. Unlike inductive or capacitive elements, a purely resistive load does not introduce phase shifts or frequency-dependent reactance. Engineers look for resistive behavior to simplify power calculations or when designing dummy loads for testing.

Heard on the job

The load is mostly resistive, so we don't need to worry about power factor correction on this board.