Tidal range

nounStandard termTides

The vertical difference between a high water and the neighbouring low water.

The rise or fall from one high water to the next low, or the reverse. Summary versions include the mean range (mean high water minus mean low water), the great diurnal range (MHHW minus MLLW) and the spring range. Ranges vary from a few centimetres in the Mediterranean to around 16 m in the Bay of Fundy, and range ratios between stations are the basis of subordinate predictions and tide zoning.

Heard on the job

Mean range is 3.1 metres here against 1.9 at the reference station, so apply a ratio of 1.6.

Also heard as

  • range
  • range of tide