King tide

nounShop talkTides

Informal name for the highest tides of the year, usually perigean spring tides.

A popular term, used by the public, councils and media, for exceptionally high tides that occur when spring tides coincide with the Moon at perigee, often reinforced by seasonal sea level. It has no strict technical definition, and specialists say perigean spring tide. Photographers and planners use king tides as a preview of sea level rise, since they show where routine high water will reach once the sea stands a little higher.

Heard on the job

King tide Thursday morning, so move the trailers off the low end of the boat ramp lot.

Insider tip

A king tide on a calm day is a preview; the same tide with a modest onshore wind or a passing low is what fills the streets.

Also heard as

  • king tides
  • big tide