Bond coat

nounStandard termThermal Spray

The first layer sprayed on a substrate to help the following coat stick and sometimes protect the metal.

Thin first layer, typically 75 to 150 micrometers, placed between substrate and functional coating. General-purpose bond coats such as nickel-aluminum, nickel-chromium and molybdenum bond well to blasted metal and give the top coat a rough base. Under thermal barriers the bond coat is usually an MCrAlY or aluminide that also resists oxidation and grows the protective oxide the ceramic sits on.

Heard on the job

Bond coat's on, give it a minute to cool and go straight to the ceramic, don't let it sit.

Insider tip

Shoot the top coat soon after the bond coat; a bond coat left sitting for hours picks up moisture and dust and loses grip on the next layer.

Also heard as

  • bond
  • bondcoat
  • prime coat
  • undercoat

Do not mix it up with

  • Bond line: The bond coat is a sprayed layer, while the bond line is the interface where a coating meets the substrate.