Radio-frequency identification

nounStandard termTelecom & IT

A wireless tracking technology that uses electromagnetic fields to automatically identify and read tags attached to objects.

This system relies on small transponders containing an integrated circuit and an antenna to store and transmit data. When energized or interrogated by a nearby reader, the tag broadcasts its payload back. It allows automated inventory tracking, access control, and logistics management without requiring direct line of sight like a barcode.

Heard on the job

We need to install the new readers at the warehouse dock doors so the radio-frequency identification system can log pallets as they roll off the trucks.

Insider tip

Passive tags draw their power entirely from the reader's signal, while active tags carry their own battery for longer range.

Also heard as

  • RFID