Short cycling

nounStandard termHVAC

A compressor or system turning on and off too often, with run times too short to reach steady operation.

Each start draws locked-rotor current and stresses the compressor, and short runs never dehumidify properly because the coil does not stay cold long enough to drain. Causes include oversized equipment, a thermostat in the path of supply air, a pressure switch tripping on low charge or high head, iced coils and faulty controls. Most systems carry an anti-short-cycle delay of a few minutes to protect the compressor.

Heard on the job

It's short cycling on the low pressure switch, three minutes on and off, check the charge before you blame the switch.

Also heard as

  • short-cycling
  • rapid cycling