Same word, different worlds

Disc

Disc turns up in 2 fields: valves, farming. Here is what it means to the people in each one.

Valves & Fittings

Disc in valves

The movable closure element that seats to stop flow in globe, check, safety and butterfly valves.

In a globe valve the disc moves straight down onto the seat; in a swing check it hangs from a hinge; in a butterfly valve it is the rotating plate in the bore; in a safety valve it is held on the nozzle by the spring. Discs may be plug-shaped, flat, ball-shaped or composition-faced. Gate valves call the same part a gate or wedge, and control valves call it a plug.

"Disc nut backed off the stem on that globe, so the handwheel turns but nothing's moving."

Farming & Horticulture

Disc in farming

The act of breaking up soil clods and crop residue using a tractor-drawn implement with steel blades.

Running a disc harrow over a field to slice up leftover plant material, break down large soil clods, and level the ground. It is usually done after primary plowing to prepare a smooth, fine seedbed before planting.

"We need to disc the north forty tomorrow so it has time to dry out before we drill the beans."

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