Stribeck curve

nounStandard termTribology

Plot of friction against viscosity times speed over load, showing the boundary, mixed and full-film regimes.

A graph with the coefficient of friction on the vertical axis and a duty parameter, viscosity multiplied by speed and divided by load, on the horizontal. Reading left to right, friction is high and flat in boundary lubrication, falls steeply through mixed lubrication to a minimum, then climbs slowly as a full fluid film adds viscous drag. Engineers use it to explain why slow, heavily loaded, thin-oil contacts wear and why going too thick only wastes energy.

Heard on the job

Low speed, shock load and a thin oil puts that kiln trunnion way over on the left side of the Stribeck curve.

Insider tip

Sketch it on a whiteboard when an operator wants a thinner oil to cut energy: the curve shows exactly where the savings stop and the wear starts.

Also heard as

  • Stribeck diagram