Delta E

nounStandard termPowder Coating

A single number for how far a color is from its standard, read by a spectrophotometer.

A spectrophotometer reads lightness, red-green and yellow-blue values of a coated part and the standard panel, and delta E combines the differences into one figure. A delta E around 1 is about the smallest difference most people notice side by side, and architectural specs often cap batch-to-batch variation near that. Readings shift with gloss, film build and cure, so panels are read in the same conditions.

Heard on the job

Delta E is 2.3 against the standard, mostly in the yellow, I think the oven's overbaking.

Also heard as

  • dE
  • color difference