Light-absorption coefficient

nounStandard termPaper Optics

Per-grammage measure of how much light a paper absorbs, written k and given in square meters per kilogram.

Calculated from the same Kubelka-Munk inputs as the scattering coefficient, it captures lignin, dyes, dirt and ink particles that soak up light instead of redirecting it. Fully bleached chemical pulps sit well below 1 m2/kg at 457 nm, while unbleached and mechanical pulps run ten or more times higher. Raising k adds opacity but always costs brightness, which is why black or gray dye is a last-resort opacity fix.

Heard on the job

Absorption coefficient doubled on the recycled line, so the deink plant is letting ink particles through.

Also heard as

  • absorption coefficient
  • k