Rent's rule

nounStandard termElectronics

An empirical power-law relation between the number of logic gates in a circuit block and its number of external connections.

Rent's rule is a heuristic used in VLSI design to predict the wiring complexity and pin count of a microprocessor or ASIC. It states that the number of input/output pins scales exponentially with the number of internal logic gates. Chip architects use this rule to estimate packaging requirements, route density, and thermal dissipation before laying out the physical silicon.

Heard on the job

We're hitting the limits of Rent's rule on this package, so we need to multiplex the data bus to save pins.