Asymmetric digital subscriber line

nounStandard termTelecom & IT

A broadband technology that provides faster download speeds than upload speeds over traditional copper telephone lines.

Asymmetric digital subscriber line (ADSL) is a data transmission technology that utilizes existing copper telephone lines to deliver high-speed internet. It allocates a larger portion of the available frequency band to downstream traffic, reflecting typical user behavior where downloading data heavily outweighs uploading. This asymmetry allows for much faster web browsing and media consumption compared to symmetric connections on the same infrastructure.

Heard on the job

We need to check the line attenuation, because the customer is only getting three megabits down on their asymmetric digital subscriber line.

Insider tip

While fiber has largely replaced it in urban areas, ADSL remains a critical fallback and primary service in rural locations where copper is the only medium available.

Also heard as

  • ADSL