Subequigranular

adjectiveStandard termMining

A rock texture where the constituent mineral crystals are roughly, but not perfectly, the same size.

This petrographic term describes an igneous or metamorphic rock where the grains show a slight but noticeable variation in dimension. It falls between a perfectly uniform equigranular texture and a distinctly porphyritic one where large crystals stand out against a fine matrix. Geologists use this texture to interpret cooling rates, indicating a mostly steady crystallization process with minor fluctuations.

Heard on the job

Under the hand lens, the granite appears subequigranular with just a few slightly larger feldspar phenocrysts.

Do not mix it up with

  • Equigranular: Equigranular means all crystals are practically identical in size, while subequigranular allows for a slight, visible variation.